Chemical peels are a group of treatments that are used to resolve a wide variety of skin concerns including pigmentation disorders, acne, scarring and photodamage. Peels work by removing the outer layer of skin (the epidermis) in a controlled manner to encourage skin regeneration. The extent, or depth, of peeling, varies according to the chemicals used but is generally classed as superficial, medium or deep.
An important factor to consider when you’re choosing the right chemical peel for you is your skin type. Here we will delve into the relationship between chemical peels and skin types, recommend some suitable peels for darker skin types and run through some of the necessary precautions.
Chemical peels for black skin
Medium and deep chemical peels are often not suitable for clients with Fitzpatrick type VI skin. This is because the deeper chemical peels come with an increased risk of hyperpigmentation in skin types IV, V and VI. Despite this, there is a range of superficial and a select few medium-depth peels that are suitable for darker skin types, including:
- Glycolic acid 20-70%
- Trichloroacetic acid 10-35%
- Salicylic acid 20-30%
- CO2
- Pyruvic acid
- Jessner’s solution
The best chemical peel for dark skin will depend on the individual and their specific skin concerns, but generally superficial peels are the most suitable. A good example would be the Universal AHA Medik8 peel.
We understand that the world of chemical peels is a difficult one to navigate and can be confusing. Our expert Dermatologists are available by appointment to discuss your skin concerns, evaluate your skin type and provide the most suitable and effective chemical peel options for you. In the meantime, you can read more about the different types of chemical peels available at skin.
Chemical peel for fair skin
Fitzpatrick skin types I-III range from those with very fair skin with freckles and blue eyes through to those with pale skin who are still able to tan but sometimes sustain burns on exposure to the sun.
Fairer skin types can often tolerate chemical peels of all depths and a client with skin type I is the ideal candidate for a deep chemical peel. At sk:n, we provide a comprehensive range of chemical peels, including the Medik8 range, so regardless of your skin concerns, we have a suitable and effective peel for you.
What precautions should I take before a chemical peel?
If a priming agent is required in preparation for your chemical, ensure that you engage with the prescribed regime. Usually, preparations should be discontinued 5 days before the chemical peel, however, this may vary.
Do not use retinoid-containing products for at least 3 days before the chemical peel and do not undergo any waxing or exfoliating treatments in the week beforehand.
Following your chemical peel, you should minimise sun exposure and use UVA and UVB protecting SPF. It is expected that there will be mild redness and itching following a chemical peel, but it is important to avoid picking, scratching or peeling the skin as much as possible.
If you are interested in finding out more about chemical peels, book a consultation with a member of our experienced team at your local sk:n clinic.